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Castel Gandolfo: Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Al Maliki invited Pope Benedict on Friday to visit Iraq, saying it would help the process of reconciliation.
Al Maliki, who met the pope for 20 minutes at the pontiff's summer residence, also denied in comments to reporters afterward that minority Christians were being persecuted by Muslims in Iraq.
"We renewed our invitation for his holiness to visit Iraq. He welcomed the invitation. And we hope that he will be making the visit as soon as he can," he said.
"His visit would represent support for the efforts of love and peace in Iraq," he added.
The late Pope John Paul wanted to visit Iraq in 2000 but was denied permission by the government of Saddam Hussain. Al Maliki said he and the pope also discussed the plight of minority Christians in Iraq and the prime minister urged those who had left after the US-led invasion in 2003 to return to help rebuild the country.
"I also appealed to His Holiness to encourage Christians who left the country to go back and be part of the social structure of Iraq again," he said.
Many of Iraq's Christians have left the country, among the two million refugees who have fled to neighbouring states.
Iraq's small Christian minority has tried to keep out of the Shiite-Sunni sectarian violence that has killed tens of thousands of Iraqis since the 2003 US-led invasion. But Christian clergy and churches have been targeted repeatedly by Sunni militant groups linked to Al Qaida. The Archbishop of Mosul of Iraq's largest Christian denomination, the Chaldean Catholics, was kidnapped in the northern city in February and found dead two weeks later.
Al Maliki said the pope understood the inter-religious situation in Iraq.
"He expressed this by saying that bad people exist within all religions, whether Christians or Muslims," Al Maliki said.
"This sound, realistic, objective understanding by His Holiness is the best answer to those who claim that Christians are persecuted in Iraq by Muslims," he said. A Vatican statement said Christian communities in Iraq "strongly feel the need for greater security" and that inter-religious dialogue would be important for the country's future.
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